Feb 09, 2017. Folder type is stored in desktop.ini file located in that folder (which has SYSTEM attribute and its not visible by default - you have to uncheck 'Hide protected system files in Windows Explorer settings). Example desktop.ini content from Windows 7 from folder set to 'optimize for pictures' or whatever its called in english Windows.
If you recently changed the desktop aesthetics i.e. wallpaper, theme, etc., or changed the way some file or folder on your desktop is shared on your network, there is a chance that you may have seen a desktop.ini file on your desktop.
Here I shall discuss what is desktop.ini and some other questions related to it like what does it do, and can it be deleted.
Contents
2 What Does Desktop.Ini Do?
4 Can I Delete Desktop.Ini File?
What Is Desktop.Ini?
When you make certain changes to your computer, which can range from aesthetic changes to permissions, the configuration changes that you make need to be saved in order to reproduce them for further usage. The settings that you change are stored in a configuration file of the respective folder.
Dec 26, 2017.
Oct 08, 2018 A Desktop.ini file is a hidden Windows operating system configuration settings file located in every folder, that determines how the folder is displayed along with its other Properties – like.
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When you make certain changes to your desktop, these changes are saved in the desktop.ini file on your desktop. You should not be able to see this file normally, as this is a hidden configuration file that saves the changes you make to your desktop.
What Does Desktop.Ini Do?
Windows 10 is known for its customizability. You can easily change any aspect of your computer if you know how to. You can change the way some file or folder is shared, accessed by others using your computer, and how the permissions are imposed on certain files and applications.
These settings are saved in the Windows 10 desktop.ini file, as it is the default initialization file format.
More About .Ini File Format!
.ini is the file extension for an initialization file format. Initialization refers to the process of locating and using the defined values for variable data that is used by a computer program.
In simpler terms, when an application is installed on Windows, the default or user-defined values for how the program will run are stored in initiation files. INI files are plain text (ASCII) and can be modified accordingly to change the way some applications work.
Is This File A Virus?
The initialization file format is a configuration file, and stores some important data about the way files on your computer work. The desktop.ini file is not a virus.
However, there has been some controversy related to the file. Some viruses use the same name like this to store itself on your computer. Some viruses are also known to exploit the capabilities of this Windows 10 desktop.ini file. If you see more than one desktop.ini file on your desktop or see one even after hiding it, these can potentially be a virus.
If you feel concerned regarding this file, you can scan the file using an antivirus program.
Can I Delete Desktop.Ini File?
As you must have understood by now, the configuration files save the changes in settings that you make to your desktop. Deleting the file in not harmful to your computer.
However, keep this in mind that the settings you change will be reverted to their default value. If you accidentally made some changes to your desktop, you can try deleting this file and changing the way your desktop the way you want it to perform.
Hide Desktop.Ini File
Instead of deleting, if you do not wish to see this file on your desktop, you can choose to hide this file. This is a simpler way to save your settings without having to see the initialization file.
In the search section of your taskbar, search for File Explorer options and press Enter to launch the same. You can also access this from within File Explorer
Under the View tab, go to Advanced settings.
Here make sure the box next to Hide protected operating system files (Recommended) is checked.
Click on Yes in the following warning message that pops up.
Click on Apply, followed by OK.
Wrapping Up
Most users, who made some changes to their devices that involved viewing system files, reported seeing the desktop.ini file and got curious if this was a virus. Now you know what is desktop.ini file and other information related to it. Tell us in the comments if this helped you solved your doubts regarding the initialization file.
I want to create desktop.ini files within folders, that reference a .jpg in a subfolder in order to give the parent folder a custom image. This works doing the process manually (right click folder > properties > customize > choose FILE).
Assume a folder structure like so:
Before the manual process, the parent folder ('Folder1') has attributes of: 'Directory'.
After the manual process, the folder has attributes of 'ReadOnly, Directory'. The 'Fullsize' subfolder retains the original attribute of 'Directory'.
The desktop.ini file is created with content like so:
Additionally, encoding is UTF-8, and the file properties are set to HSA ('Hidden, System, Archive').
Immediately after clicking ok, the folder shows a preview of the image.
Turning this into the code equivalent for another folder, we have:
Windows 10 Desktop.ini Viewstate Not Working
Despite this, folder2 will not show an image preview.
Checking the attributes of Folder1 and Folder2 (Get-Item $path | Select Attributes), and the desktop.ini files them show them to be identical.
The encoding and actual content of desktop.ini is identical except for the path to the image. The path to the image is correct. Files contain CRLF at the end of each line. I have even ensured the path to the image is in the correct case (not that it should matter).
Windows 10 Desktop.ini Viewstate Update
Thoroughly stumped. What else could the manual process be doing that I'm missing?
Windows 10 Desktop.ini Viewstate Password
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